VA disability claims glossary

Buddy statement

A buddy statement is a lay witness letter describing facts the witness personally observed about a veteran's service or symptoms.

Published 2026-04-02

Facts not diagnoses

Witnesses should describe what they saw or heard, not provide medical conclusions unless they are qualified clinicians writing in that role.

Credibility

Specific dates and locations beat vague praise.

Pairing with medical evidence

Lay statements complement treatment records and exams.

More resources

Try the VA disability calculator, browse VA condition guides, or read in-depth articles.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not legal or medical advice. Rating criteria are summarized from publicly available 38 CFR regulations. Consult a Veterans Service Officer (VSO) or VA-accredited attorney for advice on your specific claim.

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Calculate Your Combined VA Rating

Use our free calculator to estimate combined disability percentage using the same VA math rules used for most claims.